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ACT Alcohol & Drugs Driving Rules (Must-Pass)

Alcohol and Drugs is a must-pass category in the ACT test — one wrong answer fails you. The key rule: learner and provisional drivers must have a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.00, meaning no alcohol at all before driving.

Who must be at 0.00 BAC

  • Learner, provisional (P-plate), probationary and restricted licence holders.
  • Drivers of public passenger vehicles, dangerous-goods vehicles, and heavy vehicles over 15 tonnes.
  • Anyone supervising a learner driver — drinking while supervising is also an offence.
  • Other full-licence drivers have a limit of under 0.05.

Drugs: zero tolerance

Unlike alcohol, any trace of cannabis, methamphetamine or ecstasy while driving is an offence — there is no legal limit. Drugs can be detected hours or even days after use.

Prescription and cold medicines too

  • Sedatives and antihistamines can impair driving — check the label or ask a doctor/pharmacist.
  • Don't drive if medication makes you drowsy, dizzy or blurs your vision.

Facts about alcohol metabolism

  • The body removes only about one standard drink per hour and this can't be sped up.
  • Coffee, cold showers, sleep and exercise do not lower your BAC.
  • After a heavy night you can still be over the limit the next morning.

FAQ

Can a learner driver have a small drink before driving?
No. The legal limit for L and P drivers is 0.00 — no alcoholic drink or food before driving.
How many can I get wrong in this category?
Zero. Alcohol and Drugs is must-pass; one wrong answer of the five fails the mock exam.

Related guides

Text adapted from the ACT Road Rules Handbook; diagrams © Australian Capital Territory, from the ACT Road Rules Handbook, used for study reference only. Passmate is an independent study tool, not an official or affiliated ACT Government product.